-10-10-8-8-6-6-4-4-2-2224466881010XY
Y-Intercept(0, -2)
X-Intercepts (Roots) 2.0

Variable Adjuster

Slope (m)1
-55
Y-Intercept (c)-2
-1010

Functions & Graphs Plotter

GRAPH

A function represents a mathematical rule relating inputs (x) to outputs (y). Plotting these points on a Cartesian coordinate system creates lines or curves that reveal rates of change, vertex peaks, and roots (X-intercepts).

y=mx+cy = mx + c

Whiteboard Solver Steps

Step 1

Function Definition (Linear Line)

We are graphing a linear function representing a straight line: y=mx+cy = mx + c. Here, the slope (m=1m = 1) dictates the steepness and direction (positive slope rises from left to right, negative falls), and the constant (c=โˆ’2c = -2) defines the vertical offset.

y=1x+โˆ’2y = 1x + -2
Step 2

Find Y-Intercept (Vertical Crossing)

The y-intercept represents the point where the line crosses the vertical Y-axis. By substituting x=0x = 0 into our linear equation, we find that the line passes through the coordinate (0,โˆ’2)(0, -2).

x=0โ€…โ€ŠโŸนโ€…โ€Šy=1(0)+โˆ’2=โˆ’2x = 0 \implies y = 1(0) + -2 = -2
Step 3

Find X-Intercept / Root (Horizontal Crossing)

The x-intercept or root is the point where the line crosses the horizontal X-axis. By setting y=0y = 0 and solving for xx, we find that the line intersects the X-axis at xโ‰ˆ2x \approx 2, corresponding to the coordinate (2,0)(2, 0).

y=0โ€…โ€ŠโŸนโ€…โ€Š0=1x+โˆ’2โ€…โ€ŠโŸนโ€…โ€Šx=โˆ’โˆ’21=2y = 0 \implies 0 = 1x + -2 \implies x = -\frac{-2}{1} = 2